http://doi.org/10.62220/j.ssbpa.2023.01.001
Zhengliang Zhang
Abstract: In the evolving landscape of international relations, the Middle East stands at a pivotal juncture, influenced by both historical legacies and contemporary geopolitical dynamics. This paper delves into the intricate interplay of socio-political, economic, and geopolitical factors shaping the region’s trajectory. Amidst the backdrop of global power shifts, the Middle East’s development narrative underscores the necessity of cooperative solutions. However, multifaceted risks, including escalating security dilemmas, economic challenges, and geopolitical rivalries, threaten its stability. Using the balance of power theory, this study integrates the dynamics of the Middle East with the broader landscape of international politics, aiming to unearth the underlying logic behind its policy directions. The recent resurgence of the Israel-Palestine conflict serves as a focal point, reflecting broader tectonic shifts in the global balance of power. The paper concludes by emphasizing the importance of cooperative endeavors and a nuanced understanding of the region’s dynamics for ensuring peace and prosperity.
Keywords: Middle East; International Relations; Geopolitical Dynamics; Israel-Palestine Conflict; Balance of Power Theory